Final answer:
The correct answer is d) A template. Templates are patterns used to create a specific type of database, providing a pre-designed structure for consistency and ease of use in database management systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is d) A template. A template is a pattern used to create a specific type of database. It provides a pre-designed structure that can be used as a starting point for creating a new database. Templates are commonly used in database management systems to ensure consistency and ease of use when creating databases.