Final answer:
To determine which statements are true, calculate the products of the given decimal numbers and compare them to the statements.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine which statements are true, we can calculate the products of the given decimal numbers.
a. The product of 3.5 × 8.5 is 29.75, which is less than 30, so statement a is false.
b. The product of 6.4 × 7.5 is 48, which is less than 50, so statement b is true.
c. The product of 8.4 × 5.5 is 46.2, which is not equal to 45, so statement c is false.
d. The product of 3.5 × 8.5 is 29.75, which is not equal to 29.75, so statement d is false.
Therefore, the correct statements are b. The product of 6.4 × 7.5 is less than 50.