Final answer:
A computer able to work continuously for long periods is considered reliable. The development of microprocessors made processing large amounts of information efficient. The number of times an event occurs per week is quantitative discrete data.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a computer can work continuously for very long periods and can process data continuously for 24 hours and 7 days per week, it is said to be reliable. A reliable computer system is designed to function consistently without failure, being able to handle large data sets and perform calculations with a high degree of accuracy over extended periods of time. This characteristic is crucial in environments where computers are expected to perform critical tasks non-stop, such as in server operations, medical life support systems, or air traffic control.
The ability to process a large amount of experimental results on the molecules and their motion, for example, requires computers that are not only reliable but also capable of handling significant computational tasks. With the emergence of digital computers, processing large amounts of information efficiently has become possible, largely due to the development of microprocessors and integrated circuits, which serve as the cornerstone of modern computing.
When discussing the number of times per week an event occurs, we are referring to quantitative discrete data. This type of data represents counts of events or occurrences that can be easily expressed in whole numbers, contrasting with quantitative continuous data, which would include measurements that fall within a continuous range.