Question

Give two points of differences between Cotton fibers and Jute fibers.

a) Cotton fibers are plant-based, Jute fibers are animal-based.
b) Cotton fibers are white, Jute fibers are brown.
c) Cotton fibers are stronger, Jute fibers are softer.
d) Cotton fibers are longer, Jute fibers are shorter.

Answer 1

The differences between cotton and jute fibers include cotton fibers being white and plant-based while jute fibers are brown and also plant-based. Cotton is generally softer and more suitable for clothing, whereas jute is stronger and used for sacks and ropes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The key characteristics that differentiate cotton fibers from jute fibers are:

• Cotton fibers are obtained from the cotton plant's seed hairs and are almost pure cellulose, while jute fibers are extracted from the stem and ribbon (outer skin) of the jute plant, which is also a plant-based product. Hence option a) is incorrect as both are plant-based fibers.
• Cotton fibers are typically white or off-white in color, reflecting their purity and lack of impurities. Jute fibers, by their nature, have a brown, earthy tone. This makes option b) correct, with cotton being white and jute being brown.
• While option c) suggests that cotton fibers are stronger and jute fibers are softer, this is a misunderstanding. Cotton is known for being soft and comfortable, whereas jute fibers are indeed robust and are more commonly used for heavy-duty materials like sacks and ropes, thus making option c) incorrect.
• Option d) is incorrect as cotton fibers can vary greatly in length, but they are generally not as long as jute fibers, which can be quite lengthy and are therefore particularly suitable for the production of long, strong threads.

It is important to note that both cotton and jute have unique properties that make them suitable for different applications. However, they share the commonality of being plant-based natural fibers used extensively in textiles

Answer 2

The two points of differences between Cotton fibers and Jute fibers are:

a) Cotton fibers are plant-based, Jute fibers are plant-based.

d) Cotton fibers are longer, Jute fibers are shorter. Option D is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Plant-Based vs. Plant-Based: Both cotton and jute fibers are plant-based. Cotton fibers are derived from the cotton plant's seed coats, while jute fibers come from the stem of the jute plant. Option a is incorrect.

Color: Cotton fibers are typically white, while jute fibers are brown. However, this difference is not mentioned in the provided options (b and c).

Strength and Softness: The strength of fibers is subjective, and different varieties may exhibit varying strengths. The statement in option c is not universally accurate.

Length: Cotton fibers are generally longer, making them suitable for various applications, while jute fibers are shorter and coarser. Option d accurately highlights this difference.

Option D is the answer.