Final answer:
In his first inaugural address, Lincoln refers to his first inauguration and the loyalty of southerners during the Mexican War. The final paragraph suggests Lincoln's support for a lenient and forgiving approach to Reconstruction. This speech reflects Lincoln's dedication to ending slavery and preserving the Union. OPTION b is answer
Step-by-step explanation:
In the first part of his address, Abraham Lincoln is referring to b) His first inauguration. He is speaking about the importance of preserving the Union and the loyalty of southerners during the Mexican War. He mentions how the Union is permanent and emphasizes the importance of majority rule.
Based on his previous statements and actions, it can be inferred that Lincoln advocated for a lenient and forgiving approach to Reconstruction (b). He focused on the process of reconciliation and emphasized the nation's obligation to the slaves. Although he gave no specifics about his postwar plans, he seemingly supported extending the right to vote to black men. OPTION b is answer