Final answer:
The down payment of $36,000 is 30% of the purchase price of the studio apartment. A $54,000 down payment would be 45% of the purchase price.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is regarding the calculation of the percent of the down payment in relation to the purchase price of a studio apartment. To find the percent, you divide the down payment by the purchase price and then multiply by 100. For the first down payment made of $36,000 on a purchase price of $120,000, the calculation is as follows: ($36,000 ÷ $120,000) × 100 = 30%. Therefore, their down payment is 30% of the purchase price.
For a down payment of $54,000, the calculation would be: ($54,000 ÷ $120,000) × 100 = 45%. So, a $54,000 down payment would be 45% of the purchase price.
To find the down payment as a percentage of the purchase price, divide the down payment amount by the purchase price and multiply by 100. For the first scenario, the down payment is $36,000 out of $120,000, which simplifies to 3 out of 10 or 30%. Therefore, the correct answer is a) Their down payment is 30% of the purchase price.
For the second scenario, if the down payment is $54,000 and the purchase price is unknown, we cannot determine the exact percentage. We only know that the down payment is more than 30% because $54,000 is greater than $36,000. So, none of the given options (a, b, c, d) apply.