Question

Why did M.A. Jinnah introduce The Waqf Validating Bill and how did it help the Muslims of the subcontinent?

a) To protect and validate religious endowments; it helped secure the assets of Muslim charitable organizations.
b) To promote secularism; it had no direct impact on Muslims.
c) To restrict the rights of Muslims; it didn't provide any benefits.
d) To promote Hindu-Muslim unity; it helped bridge communal divides.

Answer 1

M.A. Jinnah introduced The Waqf Validating Bill to secure and legally protect the assets of Muslim charitable organizations in the subcontinent, ensuring that they remained dedicated to public benefit, religious education, and cultural preservation. Option a is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

The reason M.A. Jinnah introduced The Waqf Validating Bill was to protect and validate religious endowments; this legislation was significant for securing the assets of Muslim charitable organizations in the subcontinent.

In historical context, during the times of the Abbasid Empire and throughout the Islamic conquests, the practice of waqf, or endowing property for religious and charitable purposes, was an integral aspect of ensuring the welfare of the Muslim community. For instance, during the Mamluk period, endowments were used to build mosques, madrasas, hospitals, and other institutions that served both religious and social functions.

The bill that Jinnah proposed was a means to formalize and protect these endowments under British Indian law. It helped the Muslims of the subcontinent by legally securing their communal assets, which were often tied to religious and educational institutions like mosques and madrasas, ensuring that they were preserved for public benefit and the promotion of Islamic education and culture.

Thus, the accurate answer to the student's question would be option (a): To protect and validate religious endowments; it helped secure the assets of Muslim charitable organizations.