Question

List the ways that fossils help support the hypothesis of continental drift.

a) By showing the distribution of similar fossils on different continents
b) By providing evidence of ancient climates and environments
c) By demonstrating the existence of ancient supercontinents
d) By indicating the age of rock layers

Answer 1

Fossils support the hypothesis of continental drift by showing the distribution of similar fossils on different continents, providing evidence of ancient climates and environments, and demonstrating the existence of ancient supercontinents.

Step-by-step explanation:

The ways that fossils help support the hypothesis of continental drift include:

1. By showing the distribution of similar fossils on different continents: Fossils of the same species found on separate continents suggest that those continents were once connected.
2. By providing evidence of ancient climates and environments: Fossils can indicate the types of environments in which they lived, such as marine or terrestrial, tropical or polar.
3. By demonstrating the existence of ancient supercontinents: Fossils found on different continents can be used to reconstruct the positions of ancient supercontinents, supporting the idea of continental drift.