Final answer:
The variable x in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation (y = mx + b) is isolated by subtracting b from both sides and then dividing by the slope m. The correct answer is a) x = (y - b) / m.
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation provided is in the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, which is y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept. To isolate the variable x, we rearrange the terms as follows:
- Subtract b from both sides of the equation so that it becomes y - b = mx.
- Divide both sides of the equation by the slope m to solve for x, which results in x = (y - b) / m.
Therefore, the correct answer is a) x = (y - b) / m.