Final answer:
The majority of the population in sub-Saharan Africa resides in small towns and villages, with many living in rural areas and savannas conducive to agriculture and animal husbandry.
Step-by-step explanation:
Most people in sub-Saharan Africa live in small towns and villages. The region's population distribution is influenced by several geographical and historical factors, such as available resources, trade links, and cultural practices. Rural areas and the savanna lands are generally more populated, as historically, the savanna supported a greater division of labor, trade, and larger societies due to its ability to accommodate agriculture and animal husbandry. Cities along the coastal regions, like those on the Swahili Coast, played a significant role in trade, while the Sahara's harsh environment limited settlement mostly to oases. Rivers also facilitated the development of civilizations, but the majority of the sub-Saharan population is located away from these waterways.