Final answer:
Sandy's statement is incorrect, and the lines are not perpendicular.
Step-by-step explanation:
Sandy's statement is incorrect, and the lines are not perpendicular. To determine if two lines are perpendicular, we need to consider their slopes. The slope of the line y = x + 3 is 1, while the slope of the line y = -10 is 0. Since the product of the slopes is not -1, the lines are not perpendicular.