Question

"To whom is Houston referring to in this excerpt?"

a) Mexicans living through the territory that was claimed by both Texas and Mexico
b) Mexicans living in Santa Fe and the upper Rio Grande Valley
c) Native Americans living in Texas
d) Native Americans living in the Yucatán province

Answer 1

Houston is likely referring to Mexicans living in the American Southwest following the Mexican-American War as mentioned in the context of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. American settlers in Texas, known as Texans, differed from tejanos due to issues regarding slavery and religious distinctions, which precipitated the Texas Revolution.

Step-by-step explanation:

To whom is Houston referring to in this excerpt? Without a specific excerpt from Houston mentioned in the question, it is challenging to provide a direct answer. However, to provide context based on the provided information, it seems likely that the reference could be to Mexicans living in the American Southwest prior to the U.S. government seizing the land after the Mexican-American War (1846-1848).

The American settlers in the Mexican province of Texas, known as Texans, were typically unlike tejanos in several key aspects, a notable one being that many Texans were slave owners and they remained religiously distinct by not widely adopting Roman Catholicism, unlike the predominantly Catholic tejanos.