Final answer:
The correct sequence of transformations is rotation and reflection.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct sequence of transformations that could have been used to transform triangle ABX to triangle A'B'X' is option D) Rotation 90 degrees counterclockwise around the origin, followed by a reflection over the y-axis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Rotation 90 degrees counterclockwise around the origin changes the position of the vertices, resulting in triangle ABX being rotated to a new position.
Reflection over the y-axis flips the triangle across the y-axis, changing the orientation of the vertices.