Final answer:
Lawmakers seek to change immigration laws due to economic concerns, national security, humanitarian reasons, and the promotion of cultural diversity.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lawmakers are attempting to change immigration laws for several reasons:
- Economic concerns and the need for a skilled workforce: There is a focus on attracting high-skilled immigrants to bolster a country's economy and prevent negative effects on low-skilled workers' wages.
- National security and border control: The importance of maintaining secure borders is a key reason for reform, to ensure the country's safety from various threats.
- Humanitarian reasons and addressing refugee crises: Proposals for reform show a desire to react ethically to global humanitarian issues, offering protection to those in dire situations.
- Cultural diversity and promoting multiculturalism: While more contentious, there is a recognition that immigration enriches the cultural tapestry of a nation.
These changes are often debated due to the impact on culture, labor markets, government budgets, and overall economic well-being.