Final answer:
The teaching of 'To Kill a Mockingbird' in schools is debated, with benefits including its themes of justice and courage, and harms stemming from outdated views on race.
Step-by-step explanation:
When considering whether 'To Kill a Mockingbird' should be taught in schools, it's important to weigh the novel's enduring themes against its controversial aspects. Proponents argue that its exploration of racial injustice, ethical courage, and moral growth are as relevant today as when the book was first published, offering significant educational value. Conversely, critics point to the book's dated language and portrayal of race that may be harmful or insensitive to modern readers. Despite the debate, the book serves as a catalyst for essential discussions on history, equality, and society's ongoing challenges.