Final answer:
The same reasoning can be applied for any nth root, where n is a natural number, and the conclusion is that the nth root of a is always a real number.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reasoning in the first two explorations involves taking the square root of a number. For example, to find the square root of 5, we square 5 which gives us 25. So, the square root of 25 is 5. The same reasoning can be applied to any nth root, where n is a natural number. For instance, the cube root of 8 is 2 because when we cube 2, we get 8. Therefore, the conclusion is that the nth root of a is always a real number, which means option a is correct.