Final answer:
To determine the percent reduction from a coupon, subtract the discounted cost from the original cost to calculate the amount saved, then divide by the original cost and multiply by 100 to get the percentage. In this case, the percent of tax represented by the coupon is 20%.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question relates to calculating the percentage reduction applied to a meal's cost using a coupon. The original cost of the meal was $45.00, and after applying the coupon, the new cost became $36.00. To find the percent reduction, you subtract the discounted cost ($36.00) from the original cost ($45.00), which gives you the amount saved ($9.00). Then, you divide the amount saved by the original cost and multiply by 100 to get the percentage.
Here's the calculation:
Amount saved = Original cost - Discounted cost
Amount saved = $45.00 - $36.00
Amount saved = $9.00
Percent reduction = (Amount saved ÷ Original cost) × 100
Percent reduction = ($9.00 ÷ $45.00) × 100
Percent reduction = 0.20 × 100
Percent reduction = 20%
The percent of tax indicated by the coupon is 20%, which corresponds to option c.