Question

What actions were taken by the leaders of the early republic to establish a system of justice?

a) A system of justice was established through actions such as:
A) The creation of the federal court system
B) The ratification of the Bill of Rights
C) The appointment of judges, including John Marshall
D) Passing legislation like the Judiciary Act of 1789

Answer 1

The leaders of the early republic took actions such as creating the federal court system, ratifying the Bill of Rights, appointing judges, and passing legislation to establish a justice system.

Step-by-step explanation:

The leaders of the early republic took several actions to establish a system of justice:

1. The creation of the federal court system: Congress passed the Judiciary Act of 1789, which established the Supreme Court and created lower courts.
2. The ratification of the Bill of Rights: The Bill of Rights, which includes the first ten amendments to the Constitution, guarantees individual rights and protections.
3. The appointment of judges: Leaders appointed judges, including John Marshall, who served as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and played a significant role in shaping the judiciary.
4. Passing legislation like the Judiciary Act of 1789: This act established the structure and jurisdiction of the federal courts.