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How does information about the Plant Shoot System help you understand why plants are EUKARYOTIC, (mostly) MULTICELLULAR, and PHOTOSYNTHETIC?

A. The plant shoot system, with its specialized tissues for photosynthesis, supports their photosynthetic nature.
B. Eukaryotic features, like membrane-bound organelles, are essential for the plant's cellular functions.
C. Multicellularity is evident in the differentiation of cells in the plant shoot system for various functions.
D. none of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The plant shoot system, with its various specialized cells and tissues, exemplifies why plants are eukaryotic, multicellular, and photosynthetic: it indicates photosynthetic activity, houses essential eukaryotic organelles, and demonstrates cellular differentiation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The characteristics of the plant shoot system can explain why plants are eukaryotic, (mostly) multicellular, and photosynthetic. Most notably:

  • The presence of specialized plant tissues such as those in the shoot system for photosynthesis supports the argument that plants are photosynthetic organisms.
  • Eukaryotic features are displayed by plants due to the specialized functions of membrane-bound organelles, which are critical for cellular processes including the production of energy and proteins.
  • Multicellularity is evident in the distinct cells that make up the shoot system of plants, which differentiate to fulfill various functions essential for plant growth and survival.

Therefore, choices A, B and C all support the understanding that plants are eukaryotic, multicellular, and photosynthetic.

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