Final answer:
Joan completed 12 free throws. We found this by setting up an equation from the given information and solving for Joan's number of free throws.
Step-by-step explanation:
Tabitha completed 5 free throws, which was a third of 3 more than Joan completed. To find out how many free throws Joan completed, let's define the number of free throws Joan completed as J.
We have the equation 5 = (J + 3) / 3. By multiplying both sides by 3, we get 15 = J + 3. Subtracting 3 from both sides gives us J = 12. This means Joan completed 12 free throws.