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Eukaryotic cells require a careful, step-by-step process to make sure chromosomes are properly delivered.

a. True
b. False

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Eukaryotic cells follow a meticulous process in cell division, first through mitosis, ensuring proper chromosome distribution, followed by cytokinesis, resulting in two genetically identical daughter cells.

Step-by-step explanation:

Eukaryotic cells indeed require a careful, step-by-step process to ensure that chromosomes are properly delivered. The answer to the student's question is true.

The first step of this process is mitosis, which includes several phases where the nucleus of the cell divides, the nuclear membrane breaks down and re-forms, and chromosomes are sorted and separated to ensure each daughter cell receives a diploid number of chromosomes. In humans, this number is 46 chromosomes (23 pairs).

Following mitosis is cytokinesis, where the cytoplasm divides resulting in two genetically identical daughter cells. It is essential to understand that every nucleus of an organism contains the same genes, and prior to cell division, eukaryotic cells must replicate their DNA, guaranteeing that each daughter cell receives an accurate copy.

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