Final answer:
In the story Inside Out and Back Again, gratitude is a recurring theme as the main character, Ha, struggles to find gratitude in difficult circumstances as a refugee during the Vietnam War. Gratitude is expressed through thank-you notes, symbolizing appreciation for acts of kindness.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the story Inside Out and Back Again, gratitude is a recurring theme throughout the narrative. The main character, Ha, struggles to find gratitude in difficult circumstances, which is represented by her experiences as a refugee during the Vietnam War. This internal conflict of finding gratitude in the face of adversity drives the story forward.
Gratitude is expressed by the characters through thank-you notes, which symbolize their appreciation for the small acts of kindness they receive. While gratitude is not the central theme of the story, it plays a significant role in shaping the main character's growth and understanding of herself and her new home in the United States.