Final answer:
Martin Luther, as a monk, would have taken a vow of poverty and thus not earned a personal income. Monasteries might have been wealthy, but monks like Luther lived modestly and did not benefit financially from the monastery's profits.
Step-by-step explanation:
Martin Luther, a German Catholic monk, would typically not earn a fixed income. Instead, monks like Luther would receive a modest stipend as compensation for their work in the monastery. Monasteries were often economically prosperous, owning large tracts of land and producing goods to be sold for a profit .Therefore, while the amount of money Martin Luther could earn as a monk may have varied depending on the specific monastery he belonged to, a modest stipend would generally be expected.
The question concerning how much money Martin Luther could earn as a monk is related to the practices of monastic life in the historical context. Monks typically did not earn a fixed income or substantial salary. The work of Saint Benedict, who wrote the Rule for monastic life, set a precedent for monks to live a life devoted to prayer, study, and work useful to the monastery without the expectation of personal financial gain. During Martin Luther's time, some monasteries may have amassed wealth through land ownership and product sales, but the individual monks, including Martin Luther, would have taken vows of poverty, thereby living modestly without direct personal financial benefit from the profits of the monastery.