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If S is the incenter of ∆PQR, m∠PRQ = 8x - 10, m∠RPQ = 4x - 14, and m∠PQR = 7x - 5, find each missing measure.

a) ∠PRQ
b) ∠RPQ
c) ∠PQR

1 Answer

5 votes

The missing measures of angles ∠PRQ, ∠RPQ, and ∠PQR are:

a) ∠PRQ = 78 degrees

b) ∠RPQ = 30 degrees

c) ∠PQR = 72 degrees.

To find the missing measures of angles ∠PRQ, ∠RPQ, and ∠PQR, we can use the fact that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180 degrees. Let's set up equations using the given information and solve for x.

We know that:

m∠PRQ = 8x - 10

m∠RPQ = 4x - 14

m∠PQR = 7x - 5

To find x, we can add the three angles and set the sum equal to 180:

(8x - 10) + (4x - 14) + (7x - 5) = 180

Simplifying the equation:

8x + 4x + 7x - 10 - 14 - 5 = 180

19x - 29 = 180

Now, let's solve for x:

19x = 180 + 29

19x = 209

x = 209 / 19

x ≈ 11

Now that we have found x, we can substitute it back into the expressions for each angle to find their measures:

a) ∠PRQ = 8x - 10

∠PRQ = 8(11) - 10

∠PRQ = 88 - 10

∠PRQ = 78 degrees

b) ∠RPQ = 4x - 14

∠RPQ = 4(11) - 14

∠RPQ = 44 - 14

∠RPQ = 30 degrees

c) ∠PQR = 7x - 5

∠PQR = 7(11) - 5

∠PQR = 77 - 5

∠PQR = 72 degrees

Therefore, the missing measures of angles ∠PRQ, ∠RPQ, and ∠PQR are:

a) ∠PRQ = 78 degrees

b) ∠RPQ = 30 degrees

c) ∠PQR = 72 degrees.

User Jshbrntt
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