Final answer:
Textiles emerged as a new industry in Georgia post-slavery, decreasing the state's economic dependence on agriculture and marking a shift towards industrialization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The new industry that emerged as a result of the abolition of slavery, leading to Georgia's economy becoming less dependent on agriculture, was textiles. In the years before the Civil War, cotton became the antebellum South's major commercial crop, surpassing other agricultural products in economic importance. With the development of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney, the process of separating the seeds from raw cotton, which was once labor-intensive, became significantly quicker and easier.
With textile mills rising, Georgia began moving towards industrialization, diversifying its economy beyond the constraints of agricultural dependence. Although tobacco, cotton, and sugar production were significant in their own right, it was the emergence of textile mills that represented a marked shift in the state's economic focus post-slavery.