Question

How were the efforts of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) different from those of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)?

a. The UNIA tried to remove barriers to black employment.
b. The UNIA urged African Americans to protest racial violence.
c. The UNIA fought for legislation to protect African Americans' rights.
d. The UNIA stressed that African Americans should build a separate society.

Answer 1

The efforts of the UNIA differed from those of the NAACP as the UNIA emphasized building a separate society for African Americans, while the NAACP focused on removing barriers to black employment and fighting for legislation to protect African Americans' rights.

Step-by-step explanation:

The efforts of the Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) were different from those of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) in that the UNIA stressed that African Americans should build a separate society. Marcus Garvey, the founder of the UNIA, believed that African Americans should focus on creating their own economy and political independence. The UNIA promoted black pride, economic self-sufficiency, and the idea of returning to Africa as a way to establish independent black republics. On the other hand, the NAACP focused on removing barriers to black employment, protesting racial violence, and fighting for legislation to protect African Americans' rights.