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How does dramatic irony create humor in The Importance of Being Earnest? Identify a handful of instances in which the audience members know more about what is going on than the characters on stage. Why does this create humor?

Which of the following responses effectively addresses the prompt and provides a clear explanation of how dramatic irony creates humor in "The Importance of Being Earnest"?

A. "Dramatic irony in the play is hilarious because it makes the audience laugh."

B. "Dramatic irony creates humor in the play by revealing secrets to the audience that the characters are unaware of, leading to amusing situations and misunderstandings. For instance, when Gwendolen believes that Ernest's name is actually Ernest, the audience knows that he's not being honest, and this disconnect between the audience's knowledge and Gwendolen's belief is comical. Similarly, when Lady Bracknell questions Cecily about her engagement to 'Ernest,' the audience is aware of the confusion caused by the two characters sharing the same name, leading to humorous exchanges. In these instances, the audience's superior knowledge of the characters' true identities adds an element of amusement to the play."

C. "Dramatic irony is funny in the play because it's dramatic and ironic."

D. "The use of dramatic irony in the play adds humor. It's funny."

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Final answer:

Dramatic irony creates humor in "The Importance of Being Earnest" by revealing secrets to the audience that the characters are unaware of, leading to amusing situations and misunderstandings. The audience's superior knowledge of the characters' true identities adds an element of amusement to the play.

Step-by-step explanation:

Dramatic irony creates humor in The Importance of Being Earnest by revealing secrets to the audience that the characters are unaware of, leading to amusing situations and misunderstandings. For instance, when Gwendolen believes that Ernest's name is actually Ernest, the audience knows that he's not being honest, and this disconnect between the audience's knowledge and Gwendolen's belief is comical. Similarly, when Lady Bracknell questions Cecily about her engagement to 'Ernest,' the audience is aware of the confusion caused by the two characters sharing the same name, leading to humorous exchanges. In these instances, the audience's superior knowledge of the characters' true identities adds an element of amusement to the play.

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