Question

What was the Northwest Passage? Why was it so important? Did they find it?

a. The Northwest Passage was a trade route connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. It was important for faster trade between Europe and Asia. They eventually discovered it in the 20th century.
b. The Northwest Passage was a land bridge connecting Europe and North America. It was essential for colonial expansion. They found evidence of it in the 18th century.
c. The Northwest Passage was a mythical route believed to connect the Mediterranean and the Indian Ocean. It was important for ancient trade routes. They never found it.
d. The Northwest Passage was an ancient migration path used by early humans to reach North America. It was crucial for early human settlement. They discovered it in the 19th century.

Answer 1

The Northwest Passage was a sought-after sea route between Europe and Asia, promising quicker trade and was finally navigated in the 20th century.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Northwest Passage was a long-sought after sea route that was believed to connect the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans through the Arctic Archipelago of Canada. This passage was considered extremely important because it promised a more direct and quicker trade route between Europe and Asia, potentially transforming global trade patterns. European explorers and later American explorers searched tirelessly for the passage, driven by a mix of economic, political, and scientific motivations. It was not until the 20th century, with the advent of modern icebreaker ships and climate change, that the passage became fully navigable, and it still remains a challenging and sometimes treacherous route.