Final answer:
The question does not provide enough information to calculate the energy received by Mars. A joule is a unit that measures energy and can be exemplified by the kinetic energy of a running person, but the mass of Mars alone cannot determine the energy it receives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question concerning the amount of energy that Mars receives is lacking the necessary details to provide a proper answer. To calculate the energy received by Mars or any object, one would need information about the source of the energy and the mechanisms of energy transfer, such as solar radiation absorption or heat retention. In this specific case, the mass of Mars (6.417 × 10^23 kg) alone is not sufficient to determine how many joules of energy it receives.
Understanding the size of a joule may be helpful in context. For instance, an astronomy instructor running at about 4.4 meters per second possesses a kinetic energy of about 700 joules. This unit of energy applies to any form of energy, whether it be kinetic, thermal, chemical, etc. Moreover, the energy equivalency of mass can be described with the famous equation E=mc², but again, additional information is required to calculate specific values.