Final Answer:
Shrines were the types of special buildings found in Çatalhüyük that served as holy places, thus the correct option is C.
Explanation:
Çatalhüyük was an ancient Neolithic settlement located in modern-day Turkey. It is believed to have been inhabited from around 7500 to 5700 BC. It is known for its distinct architecture which included special buildings that served as holy places. These buildings were generally referred to as shrines.
The shrines found in Çatalhüyük were usually constructed from mudbricks and covered with either mud or plaster. They were often decorated with symbols and figurines of animals. These shrines were commonly found in the center of the settlement and were seen as a place of worship. They usually contained a room or a courtyard where people would gather to perform rituals and pray to the gods.
The shrines found in Çatalhüyük were used for a variety of religious ceremonies. People would use the shrines to pray for fertility, good crops, and protection from enemies. They would also perform rituals to honor the gods and ask for their blessings. The shrines were seen as a place of power and used to venerate the gods and goddesses.
In addition to shrines, Çatalhüyük also had other special buildings that served as holy places. These included fortresses, lofts, and cathedrals. While no evidence of these buildings has been found, it is believed that they were used for religious ceremonies.
In conclusion, shrines were the types of special buildings found in Çatalhüyük that served as holy places. These shrines were often located in the center of the settlement and served as a place of worship for the people of Çatalhüyük. They were used to perform religious ceremonies and ask for the blessings of the gods. In addition to shrines, Çatalhüyük also had other special buildings that served as holy places, though no evidence of these buildings has been found.