Question

In the northern Hemisphere, planetary winds are deflected to the right due to the

1. Doppler effect
2. Coriolis effect
3. Tilt of Earth’s axis
4. Uneven heating of Earth’s surface

Answer 1

Planetary winds in the Northern Hemisphere are deflected to the right due to the Coriolis effect, which is caused by the Earth's rotation and significantly impacts large-scale motion like wind patterns.

Step-by-step explanation:

In the Northern Hemisphere, planetary winds are deflected to the right due to the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis force arises from Earth's rotation and affects large-scale motion, such as wind patterns and hurricanes. It causes these winds to curve to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. This effect is responsible for the counterclockwise rotation of hurricanes in the Northern Hemisphere, as well as the rotation of high- and low-pressure weather systems.