Final answer:
The Regionalist Writers did not concern themselves with promoting industrialization and urbanization in the South; their focus was on preserving regional culture and traditions. correct option is A
Step-by-step explanation:
The Regionalist Writers after the Civil War were a group invested in preserving and celebrating regional culture, addressing economic challenges in rural areas, and reflecting on the impact of the Civil War on Southern identity. Among the choices provided, the option that was not a concern of the Regionalist Writers was promoting industrialization and urbanization in the South. Regionalism as a literary movement focused heavily on representing the distinct social practices, speech, folklore, and beliefs of specific geographic areas.
It did not aim to promote industrial and urban development, which was more aligned with the proponents of the New South, who sought to modernize the economy and blend the best of traditional Southern culture with industrial progress.