Final answer:
Option (B), The Mesopotamian Empires in chronological order are Akkadians, Babylonians, Hittites, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and Persians.
Step-by-step explanation:
To put the following Mesopotamian empires in chronological order: Akkadians, Babylonians, Hittites, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, and Persians, we must look at the established historical timelines. The Akkadian Empire, established by Sargon of Akkad, began around 2340 BCE. Following the Akkadians, the Babylonian Empire rose to prominence, especially during the rule of Hammurabi from 1792-1750 BCE.
The Hittite Empire, which was not strictly Mesopotamian but interacted with the region, had significant interactions during the second millennium BCE. The Assyrian Empire had various phases, but the Neo-Assyrian Empire, known for its expansion, was predominant from the early ninth century BCE until its decline around 612 BCE.
Then the Neo-Babylonians came into power, with Nebuchadnezzar II ruling from 605-562 BCE. Lastly, the Persian Empire, under Cyrus the Great, conquered Babylon in 539 BCE, marking a new epoch.
Hence, the correct chronological order of these empires is: B. Akkadians, Babylonians, Hittites, Assyrians, Neo-Babylonians, Persians.