Question

Native American leaders describe the impact European colonization had on their food supply. Citing one piece of textual evidence from both documents 1 and 2, describe this impact.

Answer 1

European colonization had a significant impact on Native American food supplies, altering land use and introducing new goods and diseases that affected traditional food sources and practices.

Step-by-step explanation:

The impact of European colonization on Native American food supplies was multifaceted, according to historical documents. Changes in land use and property concepts significantly influenced the traditional food sources and practices of Native American societies. The European approach to land ownership, which included fencing and delineation, interfered drastically with the nomadic lifestyle of many Native tribes, leading to conflicts and a decrease in their ability to hunt and gather as they had before. As a result of colonization, Native Americans started using European goods, such as metal cookware, which replaced traditional clay items, and firearms, which altered hunting practices and intertribal warfare. Disease introduced by Europeans also had a catastrophic impact on the Native American population, leading to a loss of knowledge and tradition, and with it, traditional agricultural practices.