Final answer:
Segregation and discrimination had a significant impact on African Americans' societal integration and business opportunities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Segregation and discrimination had a significant impact on African Americans in society and business opportunities. In the North, although legal segregation was not prevalent, de facto discrimination persisted, leading to segregated schools, neighborhoods, and employment. African Americans faced challenges in competing for jobs and were often subjected to white fears of racial equality, which sometimes resulted in race riots. Additionally, African Americans encountered discrimination in the South, where Jim Crow laws enforced racial separation in various aspects of life. These discriminatory practices limited African Americans' access to quality education, public facilities, and economic opportunities.