Final answer:
The Farmer's Alliance was organized to confront economic struggles by pushing for government control over railroad and storage fees, establishing cooperative buying, and advocating for rural mail delivery.
Step-by-step explanation:
Farmers in the South and West organized the Farmer's Alliance primarily to address the economic challenges they faced, such as falling crop prices and high interest rates. They sought to advocate for government regulation of railroad rates and grain storage fees, promote cooperative purchasing and marketing of agricultural products, and push for the establishment of rural free delivery of mail. The Alliance aimed to improve farmers' conditions by educating them about economic strategies and lobbying for political changes that would benefit the agricultural community.