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A family rents a truck to move from Buffalo to Chicago. The rental has a base cost of 49.95, plus an additional cost of 1.19 per mile driven. The family also pays for gas, which costs 3.89 per gallon. The truck's average gas mileage is 18 miles per gallon. What is the total cost of the move? (Hint: Use the map to estimate the driving distance.)

A) 400 miles
B) 500 miles
C) 600 miles
D) 700 miles

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The total cost of the move from Buffalo to Chicago, assuming a distance of 700 miles, would include a rental cost of $882.95 and a fuel cost of $151.24, totaling approximately $1,034.19.

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the total cost of the move for the family renting a truck to travel from Buffalo to Chicago, we first need to estimate the driving distance. Let's assume the family uses the selection 'D) 700 miles' as the driving distance estimated from the map.

The cost consists of two parts: the rental cost and the fuel cost. The rental cost calculation is straightforward: it's the base cost plus an additional cost per mile. The fuel cost requires us to determine the number of gallons of gas needed, which we calculate by dividing the distance by the truck's gas mileage, and then multiply the result by the gas price per gallon.

The rental cost is:

  • Base cost: $49.95
  • Additional cost ($1.19/mile × 700 miles): $1.19 × 700 = $833
  • Total rental cost: $49.95 + $833 = $882.95

The fuel cost is:

  • Gallons needed (700 miles ÷ 18 miles/gallon): 700 ÷ 18 ≈ 38.89 gallons
  • Total fuel cost (38.89 gallons × $3.89/gallon): 38.89 × $3.89 ≈ $151.24

Adding both the rental and fuel costs:

  • Total cost of the move: $882.95 + $151.24 ≈ $1,034.19

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