Final answer:
Before 300 AD, the prevailing attitude towards Christians in the Roman Empire was suspicion and persecution by the Roman authorities. correct option is B.
Step-by-step explanation:
The prevailing attitude towards Christians before 300 AD in the Roman Empire was option B) Christians were viewed with suspicion and often faced persecution by the Roman authorities.
The Roman Empire was generally tolerant of different religions, but the refusal of Christians to participate in the state cults and their refusal to worship the Roman gods was seen as treasonous by Roman officials. This led to sporadic and localized persecutions of Christians over a period of two and a half centuries.
One notable period of persecution was the Great Persecution under Emperor Diocletian in 303, during which Christians were arrested, tortured, and executed. However, it is important to note that not all Romans held negative attitudes towards Christians, and there were also periods of relative peace and acceptance.