Final answer:
A free and democratic society absolutely relies on a well-informed public to make educated voting decisions and to engage actively in political processes, with the aim of ensuring government integrity and public interest policies.
Step-by-step explanation:
Yes, a free and democratic society does depend on a well-informed public for several reasons. Firstly, an informed public can make educated decisions during elections, ensuring that they vote for representatives and policies that truly reflect their needs and interests. Thomas Jefferson emphasized the importance of information as the 'currency of democracy,' underscoring the need for voters to be knowledgeable to cast thoughtful ballots.
Secondly, having access to accurate and comprehensive political information diminishes the likelihood of 'rational ignorance,' a concept highlighted by economist Anthony Downs. With a better understanding of politics, citizens can be more actively engaged in the decision-making process and work collaboratively to ensure government integrity and policies that serve the public interest. Contemporary thinkers like James Fishkind suggest that modern technology can expand political engagement on a large scale, further promoting an informed electorate that is beneficial for a healthy democracy.