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Who were the top 4 colonizing countries in the New World or America, and what territories did they control?

A) Spain - controlled territories such as Mexico, Central America, South America (except Brazil), Florida, and the Caribbean islands.
B) Portugal - controlled Brazil and parts of South America.
C) England - controlled the eastern coast of North America, including the Thirteen Colonies.
D) France - controlled parts of Canada, the Mississippi River Valley, and the Louisiana Territory.

User Vermotr
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Final answer:

Spain, Portugal, England, and France were the top four colonial powers in the New World, with each controlling significant territories such as Mexico and the Caribbean (Spain), Brazil (Portugal), the Thirteen Colonies (England), and parts of Canada and the Mississippi River Valley (France).

Step-by-step explanation:

The Top Four Colonizing Countries in the New World

The colonization of the New World was dominated by several European powers, each controlling various territories. Let's look into the top four colonizing countries:

  • Spain - Controlled vast territories including Mexico, Central America, most of South America except Brazil, parts of what is now the United States such as Florida, and the Caribbean islands.
  • Portugal - Held dominion over Brazil and parts of South America, as designated by the Treaty of Tordesillas.
  • England - Established control over the eastern coast of North America, including the Thirteen Colonies.
  • France - Managed parts of Canada, the Mississippi River Valley, and the vast region known as the Louisiana Territory.

These countries used a variety of methods to control their colonies, ranging from settler colonization to economic exploitation. Spain and Portugal were the earliest to carve out large territories, setting precedents for colonial administration.

User Laura Slocum
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