Final answer:
The cytoplasm is the site of chemical reactions, protein synthesis on ribosomes, and it supports organelles like mitochondria. Option D is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The function of the cytoplasm in a cell is to act as a site for chemical reactions. Within this jelly-like substance, numerous cellular processes take place, including the pathway for protein synthesis on ribosomes and metabolic reactions driven by enzymes found in the cytosol.
The cytoplasm also provides the medium that supports organelles like mitochondria, which are crucial for energy production in the form of ATP, and the cytoskeleton, which gives the cell its structure and helps organize the cell's components.
The cytoplasm is a thick solution that fills a cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane. It helps give the cell shape, holds organelles, and provides a site for many of the biochemical reactions inside the cell. The liquid part of the cytoplasm is called cytosol. Ribosomes are small structures where proteins are made.