Final answer:
The area of circle P with a radius of 12 cm is approximately 452.39 cm².
Step-by-step explanation:
The area of a circle can be found using the formula A = πr², where π is approximately 3.14159 and r is the radius of the circle.
Given that the radius of circle P is 12 cm, we can substitute the value of r into the formula to find the area:
A = 3.14159 × (12 cm)² = 3.14159 × 144 cm² = 452.38944 cm²
Rounding the result to two significant figures, the area of circle P is approximately 452.39 cm².