Final answer:
The first process in recording memory is encoding, which inputs information into the memory system, followed by storage and retrieval, which allow for the lasting record and access to memories.
Step-by-step explanation:
The First Process in Recording Memory
The first process in recording memory is encoding. This involves the input of information into the memory system. Encoding is followed by the next stages: storage and retrieval. Storage refers to the retention of the encoded information, essentially creating a permanent record of it. Retrieval is the process of getting the stored information back into conscious awareness through various methods such as recall, recognition, and relearning.
As detailed in Figure 8.2 from provided reference materials, these three functions form the core of the memory system, allowing for the creation and retrieval of memories. According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin model, after we engage in encoding, information moves through several stages to be stored in long-term memory. It is the durable and lasting record of facts, experiences, and skills we have learned and internalized. Finally, when we need to access these memories, we use the process of retrieval.