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Jason bought a pair of shorts and a t-shirt. The pair of shorts cost $30, and the t-shirt cost $20. If sales tax is 6%, how much did Jason spend in total for the t-shirt and the shorts?

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Final answer:

Jason spent a total of $53 for the T-shirt and the shorts, including the sales tax. This was calculated by adding the cost of the items and the 6% sales tax on the total cost.

Step-by-step explanation:

To determine how much Jason spent in total for the T-shirt and the shorts including sales tax, we need to follow these steps:

  • First, we calculate the total cost of the items before tax by adding the cost of the T-shirt and the cost of the shorts together. This is $20 (the cost of the T-shirt) plus $30 (the cost of the shorts), which equals $50.
  • Next, to find the amount of sales tax, we convert the sales tax rate from a percentage to a decimal by dividing by 100. A 6% sales tax rate becomes 0.06 in decimal form.
  • Then we calculate the sales tax on the total cost of the items by multiplying the total cost by the sales tax rate: $50 times 0.06 equals $3.
  • Finally, we add the sales tax to the total cost of the items to find the total amount spent. So, $50 plus $3 is $53.

The answer is that Jason spent a total of $53 for the T-shirt and the shorts, including the sales tax.

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