Final answer:
Had farmers in the 1800s had access to electrical energy, they could have utilized electrically-powered plows for more efficient soil cultivation and electric irrigation systems for consistent watering, leading to larger scale farming and increased crop yields.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the 1800s, farmers used oxen to pull a plow made of wood and metal, which was a labor-intensive process for loosening the soil. However, if they were able to use electrical energy, farmers could have incorporated electrically-powered plows, leading to more efficient soil cultivation. Additionally, they could have used electric irrigation systems to ensure consistent watering of their fields. Tractors could replace animals to pull plows and other machinery which would be faster and able to cover more land in less time. Hence, the use of electricity could have significantly increased the scale of farming operations and crop yields.
If farmers were able to use electrical energy to plow their fields in the 1800s, there would be a couple of changes they could make.
First, they could use an electric plow instead of a plow made of wood and metal. An electric plow would be powered by electricity, making it easier to operate and more efficient than a plow pulled by oxen.
Second, they could use an electric motor to power the plow, instead of relying on the physical strength of an ox. This would allow farmers to plow their fields faster and more consistently.