Final answer:
To solve the equation (2)^(2x-1) + 5(2)^x = 4, we can first simplify it by combining like terms. Next, we can substitute u = 2^x, which gives us u^2 + 5u = 4. This is a quadratic equation that can be solved by factoring or using the quadratic formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the equation (2)^(2x-1) + 5(2)^x = 4, we can first simplify it by combining like terms:
We can rewrite (2)^(2x-1) as (2^x)^2, and rewrite 5(2)^x as 5 * 2^x. The equation now becomes:
(2^x)^2 + 5 * 2^x = 4
Next, we can substitute u = 2^x, which gives us:
u^2 + 5u = 4
This is a quadratic equation that can be solved by factoring or using the quadratic formula. Let's solve it by factoring:
u^2 + 5u - 4 = 0
(u + 4)(u - 1) = 0
Setting each factor equal to zero, we get:
u + 4 = 0 or u - 1 = 0
u = -4 or u = 1
Substituting back u = 2^x, we have:
2^x = -4 or 2^x = 1
Since 2^x can never be negative, the only possible solution is:
2^x = 1
Taking the logarithm of both sides, we get:
x = log2(1)
The logarithm of any number to the base 2 is 0, so the solution is:
x = 0