To find the coordinates of a point that divides the directed line segment PQ in the ratio 5:3, we use the formulas x = (5x2 + 3x1) / 8 and y = (5y2 + 3y1) / 8.
The correct answer is option D) (4, 1).
To find the coordinates of a point that divides the directed line segment PQ in the ratio 5:3, we can use the concept of similar triangles.
Let's assume the coordinates of point P are (x1, y1) and the coordinates of point Q are (x2, y2). The coordinates of the point that divides the line segment PQ in the ratio 5:3 can be found using the following formulas:
x = (5x2 + 3x1) / 8
y = (5y2 + 3y1) / 8
In this case, the coordinates of the point that divides the line segment PQ in the ratio 5:3 are (4, 1). Option D) (4, 1) is the correct answer.