Final answer:
The Constitution's establishment of a federal system that divides power between the national and state governments indicates the founders' intention to create a government with a system of (A) Federalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Constitution establishes a federal system of government, which shares power between the national and state governments. This division and allocation of power illustrate that the founders intended to create a government with a system of Federalism.
In Federalism, certain powers are delegated to the federal government that are best managed on a national level, such as coining money and declaring war, while other powers, referred to as reserved powers, are better suited for the states, like setting and enforcing local laws.
Additionally, there are shared powers between the two levels of government, enforcing the balance and mechanism for them to check and balance one another.