Final answer:
The correct equation to find the number of students in the eighth grade class, given there are 24 more students in the seventh grade class and a total of 160 students in the seventh grade, is g + 24 = 160. After solving, we find that the eighth grade class has 136 students.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involves setting up an algebraic equation to determine the number of students in the eighth grade class, given that the seventh grade class has 24 more students than the eighth grade and a total of 160 students. Let g represent the number of students in the eighth grade class. The correct equation that models this situation is:
g + 24 = 160
To solve for g, we subtract 24 from both sides of the equation:
g = 160 - 24
g = 136
Therefore, there are 136 students in the eighth grade class.