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Which statement is the MOST accurate about cells?

A) The number of cells is a constant across organisms, but the types of cells vary for specialization.
B) Cells are not only building blocks for body tissues, but also players in the reproduction of organisms.
C) Because cells share the basic job of making copies of themselves, they all have the same DNA.
D) Cells are identical on their surfaces, other than the cell walls that plants have and animals do not.

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The most accurate statement is that cells are the building blocks of body tissues and play a role in reproduction. Cells specialize through a process called differentiation, allowing them to perform various functions necessary for life. The correct option is C) Because cells share the basic job of making copies of themselves, they all have the same DNA.

Step-by-step explanation:

The most accurate statement about cells is B) Cells are not only building blocks for body tissues but also players in the reproduction of organisms. Cells indeed serve as the fundamental building blocks of all living organisms, and they are involved in processes such as growth, development, and reproduction.

Though all cells share certain fundamental characteristics, such as containing DNA and being the basic living units of organization, they are highly diverse in form and function. Cells specialize through differentiation, which allows them to perform various roles necessary for an organism's survival, from providing structure and protection to facilitating nutrient transport and immune responses.

It is this ability to specialize that underlies the incredible variety of life forms and functions that we see in the biological world. The correct option is C) Because cells share the basic job of making copies of themselves, they all have the same DNA.

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